Week 6
The legalist Answer- to legalist thinkers, the solution to chinas problems lay in rule or laws, clearly spelled out and strictly enforced through a system of rewards and punishments. pessimistic view of human nature. The confucian Answer- SOcial harmony through moral example; secular outlook; Importance of education; family as a model of state. The Daoist Answer- Doaist urged in the face of chinas disorder and chaos, to withdrawal into the world of nature and encouraged behavior that was spontanious, individualistic, and natural. opposite of cofucious thinkiners who focused on the world of human relationships. South Asia Religion: From Ritual sacrifice to phiosophical speculation: Vedas 1500-600 BCE Judaism- Originated in Israel. Region dominated by the large empires of assyria, babylon, and persia. Jews found in their god,whom they called Yahwey and powerful and jelous deity, who demanded their exclusive loyalty. Greek Legacy- Greek rationalism, together...